Pales
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Author / Collector:
E.M. Berens
Book:
Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome
Publisher:
Cassell, Petter, Galpin & Co.
Year:
1880
Country:
Italy
License:
Public Domain (copyright expired)
Editor's Notes:
n/a
Greek and Roman Gods, Legendary Creatures, Mythical Heroes, and Minor Deities
Subject:
Pales
Pales, a very ancient Italian divinity, is represented sometimes as a male, sometimes as a female power.
As a male divinity he is more particularly the god of shepherds and flocks.
As a female deity, Pales presides over husbandry and the fruitfulness of herds. Her festivals, the Palilia, were celebrated on the st of April, the day on which the city of Rome was founded. During this festival it was customary for shepherds to ignite a mass of straw, through which they rushed with their flocks, believing that this ordeal would purify them from sin.
The name Palatine, which originally signified a pastoral colony, is derived from this divinity. Her offerings were cakes and milk.
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